Arizona Reconsiders Egg Donor Legislation

Egg Donation - The legislative agenda of Arizona's state lawmakers is now being made public.  In fact, Representative David Stevens, a Sierra State Republican from District 25, is a primary sponsor of the following bills:

He is a primary sponsor of measures that would require physicians to give specific informed-consent information to prospective egg donors; bar the selling of human eggs; and another that bars in vitro fertilization of a human egg with anything but human sperm or the transfer of a human embryo to anything but a human womb.

Not sure where these bills will end up, as the barring of compensation was debated in Arizona in the past.  We all need to pay attention as this reaches the actual stages of debate. 

Women & Their Fertility - The Clock is Ticking...

Women, Their Bioloigical Clock, and Their Eggs - For women who are contemplating how to balance family and career, there is an important study out of the University of St. Andrews and Edinburgh University in Scotland.  They found that women have lost 90 percent of their eggs by the time they are 30 years old, and only have about 3 percent remaining by the time they are 40.  Well, what does that mean to you?  That means that you need to be proactive in your decisions that you make now, as it may affect your ability to have your own genetic chilldren in the future. 

In fact, the article noted as follows:

"You can't reverse the biological clock, but Savard said there are certain factors within your control that have an impact upon your fertility.
For example, stopping smoking, keeping your weight down and controlling stress can all slow the loss of fertility.
Women who have more pregnancies are fertile for longer, and some women are born with more eggs than others, she said. The more eggs with which a woman is born, the longer she will be fertile and more time she will have until the onset of menopause."

Women need to educate themselves, which is why the Manicures and Martinis series by the American Fertility Association is so important. 

What to Expect When Expecting...A Donor Child - A Great Article by the AFA

Egg Donation and the AFA - the AFA has posted a great article by Dr. Piave Pitisci Lake, who writes as follows regarding utilizing egg donation in creating your family:

"We all think about heredity when we think about having a baby. Who will the baby look like? Who will the baby be like in personality or temperament? Who do we want the baby to be like? Will the baby be healthy or have the illness that “x” relative had? There are some things we hope will be avoided and some things we hope will be passed on. We generally think that we will see something of ourselves, or our family, in our children. After all, our children have 50% of our genes. For those using donor gametes to conceive, the dreams and fantasies (the template) of what our children will be like are half complete.

We all have assumptions about what is nature (genetics) and what is nurture. Who we are is, of course, determined on the most basic level by our genes. But the role of genes in determining what we look like, whether we have certain diseases or are at increased risk to have certain diseases, our mental abilities, interests, talents, etc., is very complex.

Diseases, conditions, and traits (abnormal and normal) can be inherited through single-gene defects, chromosomal abnormalities, and in a multifactorial way. Human cells have 46 chromosomes-22 pairs of autosomal chromosomes and 1 pair of sex chromosomes (XX, XY). Chromosomes are made up of many genes. Genes are made of DNA. Each chromosome of a pair contains the same genetic information, but there might be slight differences. We have identified many disorders caused single-gene defects or chromosomal abnormalities. These can be detected through information about family history as well as genetic or chromosomal testing. We can also predict the risk of inheritance of these diseases with significant accuracy. Diseases that are inherited in a multifactorial way are also genetically determined and may be found to cluster in families, but the specific genes are not well known. In addition, the expression of the disease depends on the interaction of multiple genes and environmental circumstances. The risk of inheritance of these conditions is less clear. It depends on the disease in question, its severity, and the number of family members affected....

Ultimately, who we are, who our children are and the factors that influence our development are very complex and beyond our ability to reduce our offspring to simple cause and effect. We like to think we have an idea of what our children will be like if we are using our own gametes because we are familiar with what has come before us and because genes from a familiar gene pool are being used. We also have ideas of the parts of ourselves we would like to see (or not see) in our children. Maybe they can be a better version of us. For recipients of donor gametes, half of what will influence whom the child will be is unknown. Recipients are forced to speculate based on information available in the donor profile or from meeting the donor and their own assumptions about what this will mean for their offspring. As much as genes determine who we are, it is the interaction of genes and environment that shape us and, on many levels, the result of this process is unknowable. Our children are who they are, not whom we think their genes say they are."

Another great resource is Marna Gatlin at PVED.

IVF - How Old is Too Old?

IVF & Age - Britain's oldest woman to undergo fertility treatments is now 59 years old.  She herself thinks that there should be an age limit, but she believes that it should be in the 60's.

"Mrs Tollefsen, who turns 60 in October, said: "I agree there should be a cut-off point. Perhaps 65 is too old, but I'm full of life and healthy.

'I know other people are looking forward to retirement while I'm looking forward to kindergarten and infant school.'

'"But if the circumstances are right I'd encourage other women my age to do this.' She had her first baby aged 57 after travelling to Russia for the fertility treatment that had been refused in Britain.

The decision to help her has sparked an angry response from people who think it is unnatural for OAPs to have families using IVF.

Her case could provoke a wave of old mums who can afford the £5,000 to overcome infertility."

Based on this angry response from those opposed to this, legislation is now being considered in Britain in order to set an age limit on IVF.  In fact, politicians think that this move by Mrs. Tollefsen may set a "dangerous precedent". 

Furthermore. a pro-life group commented as follows: "What's missing from this, apart from consideration of the rights of the child, is that there's no real focus on egg donation and this is very bad news.

"Would women expose themselves to the risks of donation if they knew the eggs were going to a woman of 59? You're exploiting a woman and putting her at risk to fulfil the fantasies of another woman who can't accept that she's gone beyond the menopause."

In fact, the following facts are worth noting - the oldest woman in Britain to give birth is 66-year-old Elizabeth Adeney, a company director from Lidgate, Suffolk, who had a boy last May.  The world's oldest new mum, Rajo Devi, 70, from Haryana, India, had a daughter last year. Maria del Carmen Bousada de Lara was 66 when she gave birth to twins in Barcelona, Spain, in 2006. She died in July 2009.  the first famous elderly mum was Rosanna della Corte from Canino, Italy, who was 64 when she gave birth to a son in 1994.

What do you think?

NY Times Article on Surrogacy - the Debate Continues

With all of the attention this industry has given the NY Times Surrogacy article last week, which I myself had blogged about here, I wanted to give everyone a few additional updates to ponder.  Once is from the American Fertility Association, and the other is from the NY Times themselves with readers responding directly to the Editor.    I certainly hope that this article does more good than harm.  What do you think?

Happy Holidays!

A Call to Action Regarding Egg Donation Industry Standards

As we all know, California passed legislation this month that required egg donation advertisements to include language regarding the risks that are involved in the medical procedure.  Of course, it is not enough for those of us in the industry- BUT would we have preferred that it be TOO MUCH?  In fact, the original piece had wanted the egg donors to see a different IVF physician for a pre-consult, which would have added additional costs to the Intended Parents' already steep costs. 

I will admit, I did applaud the efforts of the California legislature for being the first state to actually DO SOMETHING.  And, despite the NAYSAYERS that are blogging incessantly about how it is not enough, let's be glad for two things: 1. Is was not TOO MUCH and 2. It is a start in the right direction.  The entire purpose of the legislation was to protect the egg donors from being exploited - does it do that perfectly - heck no!  Does it need to do more - heck yes! 

So, with that in mind, I continue my applause as I, along with others in this industry, continue to push for standards in the industry that further protect the Egg Donors, Surrogates and Intended Parents.

A Call to Action Regarding Egg Donation Industry Standards

As we all know, California passed legislation this month that required egg donation advertisements to include language regarding the risks that are involved in the medical procedure.  Of course, it is not enough for those of us in the industry- BUT would we have preferred that it be TOO MUCH?  In fact, the original piece had wanted the egg donors to see a different IVF physician for a pre-consult, which would have added additional costs to the Intended Parents' already steep costs. 

I will admit, I did applaud the efforts of the California legislature for being the first state to actually DO SOMETHING.  And, despite the NAYSAYERS that are blogging incessantly about how it is not enough, let's be glad for two things: 1. Is was not TOO MUCH and 2. It is a start in the right direction.  The entire purpose of the legislation was to protect the egg donors from being exploited - does it do that perfectly - heck no!  Does it need to do more - heck yes! 

So, with that in mind, I continue my applause as I, along with others in this industry, continue to push for standards in the industry that further protect the Egg Donors, Surrogates and Intended Parents.

Anonymity - Egg Donors, Sperm Donors, Embryo Donors, & the Donor Conceived Children

Alot of conversations have been going on these days regarding anonymity in the field of third party reproduction, and I agree that something needs to be done in the US very soon.    In fact, the recent case of Doe v. XYZ Company (75 Mass.App.Ct.311) has increased that attention, as it involves a case of a woman who gave birth to twins after artificial insemiantion using donor sperm.  The Plaintiff, the mother of these two girls, is asking for both Donor #D237's identity from the sperm bank, as well as child support from the donor himself

For now, the Massachusetts Court of Appeals has  remanded the issue to the trial court but declared "such cases cry out for legislation defining rights of the participants."  Unfortunately, without any statute in place, the Court cannot compel the defendant to reveal the identity of the anonymous donor.  

As a side note, the Plaintiff has since placed the children in state Department of Children and Families - for reasons not made clear in the ruling. 

So, where does that leave us as a society?  Many other countries require that the egg or sperm donor's information be released to the child once they are 18 years of age; h0wever, many fear that this will cause the number of donors to diminish as they have done overseas.

My other thought is that these donor conceived children should have some rights in this matter at some point - but how should we as a society handle this?  Donation is a positive thing in many aspects, as these children would not be in existence without the donation.  How does a donor conceived child respond to that aspect?

On the other hand, if someone is donating their genetics to help someone have a child, why should they be burdened with the obligations of a parent?   And, why should people have to give up the right to have a child with the use of a donor just because some people do not agree with it?   Julie Shapiro attempted to tackle this issue several times in her blog.

Well, I am currently working to develop my actual opinion at this point, as I was once an egg donor for quite a few couples as a matter of fact (including married couples, gay couples and  a single woman).  Do I mind if the children want my information?  Not at all.  Do I want to pay child support?  Hell no!  I have my own children, who are legally, genetically and socially my children. 

On the other hand, I also have twin nephews who are my brother's children legally and socially, yet not biologically.  Should he pay for their support?  Yes, as he chose to bring these children into this world.  But should my donor conceived nephews have access to their donors' information in the future - I think so but intially on a limited basis.  Maybe there is a way that we can compromise for all parties, as these children that are donor conceived are certainly loved and wanted.  

If the states want to legislate, we need to move towards a system where the donors information is stored for medical purposes and for potential contact in the future if all parties agree.  Most egg donors in particular are open to having contact in the future; however, not without being contacted beforehand by me so they can access the situation at the time they are asked. 

In fact, my office now offers Information Storage, which will maintain the  files for a minimum of 21 years (or longer if requested by the Parties).  In reality, we have been offering that service for over a decade, as I have always felt compelled to ensure that this information is available to the children and/or their parents.  Maybe this is  a compromise that will allow donor conceived children to be born to those families who need to use a donor to have a family, while permitting these children access without obligating the donors legally into support or parenting. 

Let me know your thoughts, as I think that a continued discussion will help me develop my opinion, as well as help others with theirs.

 

Tips for Choosing an Egg Donor via Conceive Magazine

Great article courtesy of Conceive Magazine.   Important reading!  

Written by Pamela Guthrie O’Brien 

A growing number of women—especially those over age 40, and women who have been unsuccessful with other infertility treatments—are using donor eggs.

“More women are choosing this option because of increased awareness and higher success rates,” says Laurel Stadtmauer, M.D., Ph.D., assistant professor of obstetrics and gynecology at the Jones Institute for Reproductive Medicine at Eastern Virginia Medical School. “About 70 to 80 percent of women will conceive within two cycles of using donor eggs.” When selecting a donor, consider the following:

The qualities you’re looking for.
• Is the donor’s religious background important to you?
• Her physical and personality traits?
• Her academic achievements?
• Talk frankly with your partner about the characteristics that top your list.

The best fit.
Many IVF clinics have programs that help match couples to an anonymous donor. But their policies can be very different. Some recruit their own donors, others use outside donor egg recruitment programs. Some allow couples to see photos of potential donors (as long as they’re non-identifiable), others don’t. “At Jones, couples fill out their family history, as well as a wish list [of characteristics],” says Dr. Stadtmauer. “Our program matches the couple and the donor according to looks, ethnicity, medical and psychological histories, education, and personality traits. We give recipients profiles of several donors to review.” Ask about the procedures and policies your clinic uses, and make sure you can live with them.

The kind of donor you want.
There are two options: Using a donor you know, such as a sister or close friend, or an anonymous donor. The advantage of a relative or friend is that you’re likely to know the person’s genetic history, says Dr. Stadtmauer. However, it does raise complicated issues, such as the donor’s future relationship with the child. Figure out which arrangement makes you most comfortable.

The testing process.
Whether you choose a known or an anonymous donor, the screening will be the same. The donor must be a healthy non-smoker who is 21-32 years old. She will undergo extensive medical, psychological, and genetic testing, as well as screening for infectious diseases, such as HIV.

The legal issues.
Donors sign away their rights to the eggs retrieved, the embryos produced, and any child conceived as a result.

Egg Donation = Prostitution? Are You Kidding Me?

Wow, I love when people give me something to talk about.  And, this story is certainly one of them.  I understand and acknowlegde arguments made by some against egg donation because of exploitation and medical risks, but this is truly a new one. 

At a conference in the UK, Dr. Naomi Pfeffer, who researches controversial developments in medicine, told the Motherhood in the 21st Century Conference at the University College London that “The exchange relationship is analogous to that of a client and a prostitute. It’s a unique situation because it’s the only instance in which a woman exploits another woman’s body.”

Honestly, I do believe that her intentions were good as she was merely warning that increasing numbers of “vulnerable women in developed countries” were being exploited by Westerners who were desperate to conceive.  I do understand issue as stated above, and I do think that something needs to be done on that front; however, charges of prostitution by the women desperately wanting a child???  I guess it got people to listen.

She continued by stating that “Most of these women are in developing economies where access to healthcare is limited by their ability to pay. They are often vulnerable women and it’s a very unequal economic relationship.

“These women are being encouraged to take real risks with their health through ovarian stimulation and egg retrieval. It commodifies women’s bodies and treats their reproductive capacities as a service.”

Unfortunately, Pfeffer also stated that British parents should face up to the consequences of their actions. “They should know that they are using vulnerable women. These women who are buying eggs have to appreciate that the eggs don’t appear from a stork or from under a gooseberry bush.”  However, we cannot forget that many British doctors refer patients abroad if they do not want to join the NHS's three-year waiting list for donor eggs.  That is clearly a long time for any woman. 

The likely answer in all of this is not to punish the women who desperately want a child, as they too are vulnerable.  Instead, changes within the British government, as well as these other countries such as Spain, Romania, the Czech Republic, and Ukraine, need to take place to ensure that everyone is protected.

Again, just my two cents.

Subscribe to my blog here.  

Dessert & Learn: A Touch of Sweetness - Innovative Program Educates Hopeful Parents on Third Party Reproduction

SAN DIEGO, Sept. 10 /PRNewswire/ -- The American Fertility Association's Dessert & Learn, a free program designed to educate individuals and couples about their family-building options in a fun and relaxed setting, is coming to La Jolla, California September 21st. Those who attend Dessert & Learn La Jolla will engage in a conversation with Theresa Erickson, Esq., of Erickson Law, about third party reproduction options like egg donation, sperm donation, and surrogacy. To make the event inviting, Cups Organic Bakery will be on hand serving up a buffet of complimentary organic cupcakes and The AFA will be serving the Fertilitini(TM), the wildly popular all-organic, non-alcoholic cocktail. To make the evening even more relaxing, it's being held poolside at Ranch La Jolla, with magnificent views overlooking the Pacific Ocean.

"I felt that the Dessert & Learn series would be a great opportunity for me to connect with couples and individuals who desperately want a family but were afraid to ask the questions that they absolutely need to ask and to pose those questions that they absolutely have to ask," says Erickson. "In an intimate setting such as this, everyone can be in a relaxed environment that provides great food and great learning!"

Dessert & Learn La Jolla really benefits two different populations: the gay and lesbian population and those who are experiencing infertility issues and need a donor or surrogate to build their families.

"Family-building can be stressful. If you're experiencing infertility or simply require third party reproduction because you're gay, we don't want people's lives to stop when they are trying to have a baby and build a family," says Corey Whelan, The AFA's Program Director. Whelan went on to say, "We've created soft spaces for people to learn in. Life is hard enough. Our job is to make the journey kinder as well as informative.

This is Dessert & Learn's premiere event. 7.3 million American women face some form of infertility and men aren't far behind. While infertility prevention is extremely important, there are also steps that can and should be taken by those experiencing infertility and options that should be explored, like third party reproduction.

"Dessert & Learn is part of The AFA's Education Outreach Series, which takes education to people in uncommon but relaxing settings, whether poolside in La Jolla, at an intimate space in a restaurant, or in a manicure parlor," says Ken Mosesian, Executive Director of The AFA. "We knew we had hit on something big when our first Manicures & Martinis Infertility Prevention event was the cover story in Newsweek and our second event hit national network news on CNN American Morning. Like that event, Dessert & Learn La Jolla will also help us take a huge leap forward in normalizing the conversation about fertility, this time with an emphasis on third party reproduction."

The American Fertility Association, a 501(c)(3) national non-profit organization, is a lifetime resource for infertility prevention, reproductive health and family-building. AFA services and materials are provided free of charge to consumers and available to everyone without reservation. These services include an extensive online library, monthly online chats, telephone and in-person coaching, a resource directory, hosted message boards, daily fertility news and a toll-free support line.

http://www.theafa.org or  888.917.3777 

UCI Egg Stealing Case Appears to Have Finally Settled

According to the California Bar Journal, the case of Beasley v. Regents of the University of California has been settled for $4,230,000.00.   It states that the doctors at UCI Center for Reproductive Health were found to have engaged in the misappropriation and nonconsensual transfer of donor eggs, several of which resulted in live births.  The original case was initiated in 1995.  Look to the Orange County Courts website for case #JCCP 3213 for additional information on the actual case. 

Also, don't forget about our upcoming egg donation and surrogacy conference in San Diego on September 23, 2009

Subscribe to my blog here.

Egg Donor Anonymity & Privacy & the Reality of the Google World

I spent the evening last night finally spending some time reviewing some fertility blogs and websites.  I was actually surprised by some of the "promises" that were being made to egg donors in relation to their donation of their eggs to recipient parents.  In fact, some claim that the information is shredded once a donation is over and/or their information is not released to other agencies or clinics.  I am not really certain how that protects the privacy of the donors in all situations. 

I think it is important that those in this industry make certain that we advise egg donors that we cannot ever completely guarantee privacy and anonymity.  Yes, the clinics follow the HIPPA rules for the most part, and my office falls under attorney-client privilege rules; however, no one can absolutely be guarantee any privacy.

Why, you may ask?  Because when an egg donor fills out her profile, she wants to make certain that some of her accomplishments, etc. are highlighted.  By doing so, she makes herself searchable via Google or now Bing.   Even when a donor places limited information on her profile, the advent of Facebook, Twitter, My Space, and Google make it very hard for any of us to stay hidden for long. 

Well, with this in mind, what is my advice?  Just be prudent with your information and understand that you can be found - BUT, and this is a big BUT, is unlikely to happen in the near future.  Specifically, it is unlikely that the Intended Parents will try and locate you, although it is always a possibility. 

Now, what about the resulting child?  What if their parent shares the information with them as they get older to satisfy their curiosity or they find the profile in a safe?  Disclosure is becoming more common, as we all know in this industry, and donors need to be aware that this can occur. 

Should you as a donor be concerned?   Well, I can tell you from personal experience that it is not such a bad thing.  I was located, and I am fine with it, as the family did not expect anything from me, except that they were happy that I am there if there is a medical need.  No relationship beyond that, and I have no legal responsibility to these children.  But, as a donor, I do believe that I have a personal ethical responsibility to be available for information in the future.  I am not afraid of the choices that I made, even though I was not advised of this when I donated, although this was in the advent of this entire industry. 

In summary, the purpose of this article is not meant to scare away egg donors, as they are desperately needed by families who cannot have families without them; but as a donor, be aware, be prepared and go into this with your eyes wide open to the future.  Educate yourself and know what you are agreeing to while knowing the wonderful gift that you are providing a family. 

Subscribe to my blog at: http://www.surrogacyeggdonorblog.com/subscribe.html

The Surrogacy & Egg Donation Center at Conceptual Options, LLC announces their Third Party Assurance Program

San Diego & Los Angeles, CA June 02, 2009 – The Surrogacy & Egg Donation Center at Conceptual Options, LLC announces their Third Party Assurance Program. “We understand that the need for a child is not a want or a need, it is a biological imperative!” states Theresa M. Erickson, Attorney, CEO and founder of Conceptual Options. “In these uncertain times, we need some assurance! Our Surrogacy & Egg Donation Center has expanded our current Third Party Assurance Program to guarantee a positive outcome.” states Surrogacy Lawyer Erickson.   “With the recent increase of negative stories surrounding surrogacy and egg donation, one might be led to believe that there is a backlash brewing against family planning. That is exactly why it is important for those of us involved in this specialized field to continue finding new ways to guarantee our clients success!” says Attorney Erickson.

The Third Party Assurance Program allows Intended Parents the ability to minimize their risk associated with the high cost of Third Party Assisted Reproduction, while also taking advantages of our full time professional staff. “One of the greatest benefits to our Third Party Assurance Program is the ability to tailor the program to your specific needs” states Tracy Armato the Program Director for Conceptual Options. “There are four separate levels of assurance including the platinum level which gives you the assurance there will be no further center fees throughout your journey” Armato says.

Selecting a center to help guide you through the complicated process of Surrogacy & Egg Donation is an integral part of the process. Selecting a center that is an industry leader is an imperative. “Being an attorney owned center affords our clients with a sense of security and anonymity that is unmatched. We understand that surrogacy & egg donation is a private matter and we take your confidentiality to the next level.” says Surrogacy Lawyer Erickson.

About Conceptual Options, LLC & Surrogacy Lawyer Erickson

Conceptual Options was founded by Theresa M. Erickson, Esq. in 1999 and has been integral in all aspects of the fertility community and in helping build families. All families are Traditional, some just take un-traditional paths by using surrogacy, egg donation and sperm donation.

 

 

Subscribe to my blog here.

When Parents Seek the Siblings of their Biologically Related Children

Science Daily  posted a great article today that is food for thought for all of us in this field, as well as those participants in third party reproduction, whether it is the sperm donor, the egg donor, the embryo donor, the parents or the children themselves. 

It appears that the research points to a positive end result, but judge for yourselves.

"The study in Europe's leading reproductive medicine journal Human Reproduction, found that parents set out to find their children's donor and other donor siblings through feelings of curiosity and a desire to enhance their children's sense of identity, and without expecting any very close contact. However, once they had identified the donor and their children's donor siblings, they not only found the experiences of contacting and meeting the donor siblings very positive, but in many cases formed close and continuing bonds."

The article continues, "One of these papers is an editorial commentary by Dr Pim Janssens, an associate editor of Human Reproduction. Writing about Dr Freeman's study, he says: 'Overall, these findings suggest that knowledge of donor sibling families is a good thing, and that disclosure of the donor identity makes sense, and need not be a problem. They also suggest that for many parents and children, having only information about donors is not satisfactory – real encounters are the ultimate desire. Unexpectedly these findings might also lead us to question the importance of a common family history for the creation of 'family feeling'. After all, none of the donor families calling their donor sibling relatives shared anything but genes. Nonetheless, many said they felt intuitively bonded.'

Click Here for the Complete Article

Theresa M. Erickson, Esq.
Surrogacy Lawyer & Egg Donation Lawyer 
www.EricksonLaw.net

Subscribe to my blog at: http://www.surrogacyeggdonorblog.com/subscribe.html

FRIDAY LEGAL UPATES - Octuplets, Missouri Donor Legislation & Indian Surrogacy

 

A. Missouri – it appears that the Missouri legislature, headed by Cynthia Davis. In her bill (HB355) she is attempting to ban all anonymous donation (egg and sperm) in Missouri and give all donor-conceived offspring the right to access the donor’s identity at age 21.          In fact, she wants the child’s birth certificate reflect the biological parent’s name (yes, she called the donor a parent) and the donor parent’s name as well. She is not intending to create any legal relationship between donors and the offspring, but the use of the word PARENT is extremely disturbing. What do you think?

 

 

Click Here for the information on this bill HB355

Blog On Bill HB355

B. Octuplet Case – the ASRM is now considering to kick the octuplet doctor out of the society. What affect do you think this will really have? And, with his new case of quadruplets, why do patients keep seeking him out for treatment, especially with his (un)success rates?

Click Here for an Article on this Case in WSJ

Click Here for an Article on this Case in Union Tribune

Click Here for an Article on this Case in New York Post

C. India Surrogacy & a Legal Warning – I read an informative article on a warning to couples/individuals going to India for a surrogate mother. The article discusses what I have guessed all along, that pursuing surrogacy in India is still a risky process because there are still no comprehensive laws covering the practice. I am always concerned when people cut corners when they are in such a vulnerable and desperate state of mind. What do you think?

See article at www.theage.com.au

Theresa M. Erickson, Esq. www.ericksonlaw.net

 

 

 

 

 

Why Egg Donors Should be Compensated

 

I just found this great piece from Melissa Ford of Stirrup Queens (great blog, by the way!) on why egg donor (or "egg suppliers") should be compensated.  With all the articles running on the exploitation of egg donors, I thought that this was a timely discussion.  Let me know your thoughts on this one.

"Back in college, the popular way to make beer money was to sell your plasma. It was so popular that the student handbook listed the plasma center along with a few local dry cleaner recommendations and coupons to a sandwich shop. I'm not sure what the going rate was back in 1992, but a quick search online yielded that the going rate for plasma is about $70/week (two donations a week at $35 each).What made me think of this today? Because I read an argument against compensating egg donors stating that no other donated body part or product receives financial compensation. And that's just not true, there's plasma. In fact, it is legal in America to be financially compensated for cells, though you cannot be compensated for organs.

FoxNews reported back in November that plasma donations were up as first time donors stepped up to earn gas and grocery money by selling their blood product, which brings us to Salon's article this week on Broadsheet discussing the increase in egg donors and the ethics of paid donations. Quoting a recent Boston Herald article and the constant discussions around the Internet on this topic from the Wall Street Journal to the Washington Post, the post begins: "In these stark economic times, what's a gal to do when the creditors have the phone ringing off the hook or when her boss shovels her onto the fast-growing pile of the nation's unemployed? For an increasing number of women, it means considering selling their eggs for anywhere from $5,000 to $10,000."

Donations are, by their very definition, gifts without compensation. I fully agree with anyone who argues that donors who receive compensation are not donors by definition; though I also argue that donor is an antiquated word that no longer holds meaning in our society. Political donors give money with gain both tangible and intangible in mind from access to positions within an administration to simply having your desired party in place when policy is being decided. Philanthropic donors gets a building named after them after they cough up a ten million dollar check. It's not that there aren't people out there doing something for nothing, but most people want recognition of their gift, if not financial compensation.

If it helps, we can rename egg donors "egg suppliers" instead.

Tracy Clark-Flory did a fantastic job on the Salon piece pointing out that donors who are solely financially-driven usually do not make it through the rigorous screening process required of all potential donors (though returns with an alarmist final thought on financial desperation). Those who donate solely to make money with no regard to the enormity of the task on hand--emotionally or physically (for themselves, their recipient, and any children born of their gametes)--are generally left disappointed with a rejection slip. Over 90% of wannabe donors do not make it to that first lupron needle."

Click Here for Complete Article

Theresa M. Erickson, Esq.
Surrogacy Lawyer & Egg Donation Lawyer 
www.EricksonLaw.net

Subscribe to my blog at: http://www.surrogacyeggdonorblog.com/subscribe.html

Parents via Egg Donation - Friends Helping Friends

 Parents via Egg Donation has made the news!  The Oregonian has written a piece about the organization and Marna that you really must read.

"All over the world, women who can't give birth using their own eggs are becoming pregnant with eggs donated by others.

Many turn for information and support to a nonprofit organization called Parents Via Egg Donation, founded by a woman named Marna Gatlin. Those who've been helped by the organization call themselves "friends of Marna."

Marna lives right here in Oregon.

There's not a lot Marna doesn't know about giving birth using donor eggs. Eight years ago, she was part of the process herself.

At that point, she'd been trying to get pregnant for more than a decade. Marna says she miscarried nine times. Her marriage couldn't stand the stress; she and her husband divorced."

Click Here for the Complete Article

Be a Friend of Marna, and Donate Now

Theresa M. Erickson, Esq.
Surrogacy Lawyer & Egg Donation Lawyer 
www.EricksonLaw.net

Subscribe to my blog at: http://www.surrogacyeggdonorblog.com/subscribe.html

Egg Donation - Researchers See Little or No Risk

New York Researchers at Weill Cornell Medical College reported today that there are little to no risks associated with egg donation. Out of all of the cases that they studied they found serious complications in only 0.7% of the cases and minor complications in 8.5 % of the cases.

They concluded by saying that these results are typical as long as the utmost care is taken with the egg donors. This is something that fertility doctors have been telling egg donors and the public for years; however, the research finally backs it up.

"As we care for a young woman who wishes to donate eggs," concluded Cholst, "it behooves us to make every effort to minimize risks that she may experience and to be clear in providing informed consent concerning those risks."

What is everyone else's experience?

Click Here for the Complete Article

Theresa M. Erickson, Esq.
Surrogacy Lawyer & Egg Donation Lawyer 
www.EricksonLaw.net

 

Egg Donation - CNN

CNN actually did a great piece on egg donation last night.  In fact, I really liked how Kathy Bernardo of Assisted Fertility explained that infertility is a disease/diagnosis and egg donation is the treatment, versus the exploitation angle that so many media outlets have been using as an explanation. 

See video here

Theresa M. Erickson, Esq.
Surrogacy Lawyer & Egg Donation Lawyer 
www.EricksonLaw.net

Most Women Report Satisfaction with Egg Donation - Some Report Problems

Research done by the University of Washington was released this week in the Journal of Fertility and Sterility determined that two-thirds of women who donated their eggs reported satisfaction, with 16% complaining of subsequent physical symptoms and 20% reporting lasting psychological effects. This is the first study done to examine the long term effects of egg donation.

In fact, as I discussed in my piece on egg donation yesterday, the researchers were surprised at the low number of women who reported an awareness of possible physical risk prior to donation. Nearly 63% viewed the potential risk as minor, with 20% not recalling that they were made aware of physical risks at the time of their first donation. 

Researchers also noted that the women may be forgetting what they were told as it had been quite a while between the donations and this study. They also felt that many of the young women discounted the risk at the time that they donated because of their age. “Risks don’t mean much to young women,” according to Nancy Kenney, UW Associate Professor of Psychology and Women Studies and the lead author of the study.

Of the women who reported physical problems, bloating, pain and cramping, ovarian hyperstimulation, mood changes, irritability, or weight gain or loss were the common complaints, with several claiming infertility, decreased fertility or damage to their ovaries. 

However, most of the women (73%) reported being aware of some of the psychological risks associated with egg donation prior to donating. 

The women were split on why they donated – 32% said their motivations were solely based on helping others, while 19% said financial concerns were their sole reason. The remaining women cited a combination of altruistic and monetary reasons for their donation.

This research was based on the input of 80 women who donated for the first time at least two years before they filled out the research questionnaire and were an average of 30.6 years when surveyed.

Complete Press Release Here

Theresa M. Erickson, Esq.
Surrogacy Lawyer & Egg Donation Lawyer 
www.EricksonLaw.net

Egg Donors & the Economy - Who is Exploiting Whom?

Well, after all of the news of recent of egg donors and the economy being shoved down our throats from press releases, news articles and news programs, I woke up this morning with a new concern about all of this. 

Shouldn’t we be concerned about this rise in donors? Who is Exploiting Whom, if at all? That is why we, as an industry, need to make certain that no one is exploiting anyone. In fact, we need to ensure that there is no abuse on either side – by the agencies, lawyers, parents, and clinics, as well as on the side of the donors themselves. As a Reproductive Lawyer and the Founder of an Egg Donation & Surrogacy Agency, I have a vested interest in ensuring that this is done sooner than later.

With that in mind, I think that we need to be concerned that the state of the economy may actually cause more women to become donors by not thinking about what they are actually doing and by not considering the risks. Which, in turn, can leave open the possibility that the donors may start the process, get accepted, get selected by parent(s), undergo testing at the cost of the parent(s), who then back out once they realize what this medical procedure actually entails? Or, donors who go forward because they need the money without really thinking through what they are doing? Who loses in this case? Who suffers emotionally? At what cost?

On the other end of the spectrum, shouldn’t we also be concerned about the donor’s authenticity? Desperation creates the environment for changing one’s history, medical or otherwise – does it not? If one needs money so badly, why not make oneself into the poster of good health, good family history and a great education?

With these points in mind, I want to make certain that those couples/individuals looking for an egg donor or the donors looking to donate, do their research first on the agency or clinic where they select their donor or select to be a donor as follows: 

1.            Has the agency verified the donor’s credentials? 

2.            Have those credentials been sent directly from the education institute or college or were they sent directly by the donor? 

3.            Has the agency obtained the donor’s medical records from previous cycles?  Has the donor actually been screened by the agency? 

4.            What does their actual screening consist of? Remember, numbers are not everything, as quality is much more important than quantity – so it is important to question those agencies that claim to have hundreds of new donors from the economy. 

5.            Has the agency, lawyer, or clinic provided you, as the potential donor, an opportunity to speak with a physician regarding the potential risks? Have you had the opportunity to speak with a psychologist? Have you had all of your questions answered?

Yes, the economy can certainly cause a woman to make a decision to become an egg donor (or a surrogate mother) for the compensation that it provides, but also make certain that these donors (and surrogates) are not just in it for the money – they need to understand the entire process and they are moving forward with a clear sense of how they are helping someone create the family that they have always wanted and dreamed of, as well as understand all of the potential medical and psychological risks that are actually involved.   

As an industry, we all need to make certain that all parties, the donor, the parents and the future child, are protected. I know what my staff and I do to ensure that this is taken care of. In fact, we continually are revising and adjusting our protocol to adapt to change in the industry. Shouldn’t we all?

Theresa M. Erickson, Esq.
Surrogacy Lawyer & Egg Donation Lawyer 
www.EricksonLaw.net

Our Economy, Surrogacy and Egg Donors - There is more to this process than money...

With the media, including the Wall Street Journal and Fox News, focused on how the economy is causing more women to sign up as egg donors and surrogates, our industry needs to be sensitive to this.  Specifically, we need to be certain that these women are doing it for the right reasons, as well as for the money. 

There is quite a bit for them to think about before committing themselves to this process, to include medical risks, the emotional aspects and the time commitment. This process is not an easy buck for anyone, and the reproductive community needs to make certain that we do all that we can that they are thoroughly and adequately informed. 

Click Here for an Article on this Subject

Click Here for a Similar Article on this Subject

Theresa M. Erickson, Esq.
Surrogacy Lawyer & Egg Donation Lawyer 
www.EricksonLaw.net

Why a Lawyer/Attorney is so Important in the Area of Third Party Reproduction

As most of your reading this know…having an attorney when diving into the prospect of becoming a parent through Assisted Reproductive Technologies is one of the most important things that you can do. That becomes even more important once Egg Donors and Surrogates also get involved. Having a lawyer, especially one that specializes in Reproductive law, becomes more important for a few reasons:

1.      EXPERIENCE & KNOWLEDGE. A lawyer within the field of Reproductive law will not only know the laws concerning surrogacy and egg donation in each state, but they will also have the experience in dealing with prospective parents as well as surrogates and egg donors.

 

2.      CONTRACTS. An experienced attorney will be able to draft a comprehensive surrogacy and/or egg donation agreement that will be able to address any issues, whether monetary or not, that may arise during the course of the contract.

 

3.      TRUST ACCOUNTS/FUND MANAGEMENT. A lawyer experienced in reproductive law will be able to tell prospective parents what fees and/or expenses are customary and will be able to fully handle your trust account along with keeping your relationship with your surrogate and/donor separate from any issues regarding funds.

 

4.      DISPUTE RESOLUTION. With the help of an experienced attorney, you will have an intermediary for any disputes that may arise during the surrogate pregnancy between you and your surrogate.

 

5.      RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT. Having an attorney that drafts your surrogacy contract and/or egg donation contract can aid prospective parents in deciding what type of relationship they will have with either their egg donor and/or their surrogate throughout the pregnancy and after.

 

Along with these few reasons there are numerous others that illustrate why you should have an experienced reproductive lawyer prior to embarking on egg donation and/or surrogacy. What are your thoughts?

 

Truth in Egg Donation Advertising

Articles regarding the possible danger of egg donation are nothing new. However, what is slightly less common and even more worthwhile are articles like the one in the Daily Princetonian which calls for higher governmental regulation of the assisted reproduction field.

The author calls for a national egg donation registry that would be able to keep the information of all egg donors within the United States and help to identify any long term risks that might otherwise not be seen. Additionally, this government regulated national registry could enable practitioners in the field of assisted reproductive technologies to see what which treatments are most effective and which are most ineffective.

Yet, as those of us in the field of ART are aware…governmental regulation is slow coming if ever, which is why those of us in the field of ART need to continue to build a national egg donation database of our own that is self regulated until the governmental regulation finally catches up. What are your thoughts? 

Click Here for Complete Article

ASRM: Pressure Builds for Open-Identity Sperm Donation in the U.S.

In conjunction with ASRM's meeting last week, a report was released stating that pressue for open-identity sperm donation is building here in the U.S.:

SAN FRANCISCO, Nov. 14 -- Studies of people conceived with donated sperm suggest that many do not support the practice of anonymous sperm donation.

Roughly a third of people who know they were conceived by open-identity sperm donors make a request for the donor's identity by the time they turn 20, according to the world's first study on this subject.

 

However, it is likely that other offspring will make the request at an older age, predicted Joanna Scheib, Ph.D., a professor of psychology at the University of California, Davis.

In addition, they provided action points as follows:

Action Points  

  • Explain to interested patients that most donor-conceived children want information about their donor's identity. 
     
  • Note that this information was published as an abstract and presented orally at a conference. These data and conclusions should be considered to be preliminary until published in a peer-reviewed journal.

        Click Here for the Complete Article

Cl

 

 

Cl

 

Egg Donation Regulation? What Should We Do?

Recently as last year, a physician from Arizona had begun lobbying in front of Congress to regulate egg donation. This is in response to the fact that her own daughter, who donated her eggs several times, died of colon cancer at a young age.  Now, I met this woman personally at a conference in Chicago earlier this year, and I do sympathize with her; however, I was unable to find a direct correlation between her donation and the cancer.  I must note that my investigation was only cursory at best. 

With that in mind, how are we to resolve this issue for this donor and for all other donors?  As of right now egg donation is not regulated beyond the FDA testing and the ASRM guidelines that are in place to "guide" everyone.  

Additionally, the field of Assisted Reproduction is not required to hold on to any of the medical records for any egg donors following the completion of their egg donation cycle. I will note that this Arizona doctor is suggesting that Congress create a national egg donor database where medical records and other information on the egg donor will be kept for future children, as well as for the donor herself if she suffers any complications or the like.

Now, even though this national egg donor database seems like a great idea, could it not also cause problems of its own? For example, will fewer women be willing to donate their eggs if it is not completely anonymous? Will there become waiting lists for egg donors who are willing to make this information known? How far will this database go? Will donors become completely known or will they be given an identifier where their medical information is only known? What are your thoughts?

Click Here for the Arizona Article

Click Here for an Intended Mother's Perspective

Egg Donation Regulation? What Should We Do?

Recently as last year, a physician from Arizona had begun lobbying in front of Congress to regulate egg donation. This is in response to the fact that her own daughter, who donated her eggs several times, died of colon cancer at a young age.  Now, I met this woman personally at a conference in Chicago earlier this year, and I do sympathize with her; however, I was unable to find a direct correlation between her donation and the cancer.  I must note that my investigation was only cursory at best. 

With that in mind, how are we to resolve this issue for this donor and for all other donors?  As of right now egg donation is not regulated beyond the FDA testing and the ASRM guidelines that are in place to "guide" everyone.  

Additionally, the field of Assisted Reproduction is not required to hold on to any of the medical records for any egg donors following the completion of their egg donation cycle. I will note that this Arizona doctor is suggesting that Congress create a national egg donor database where medical records and other information on the egg donor will be kept for future children, as well as for the donor herself if she suffers any complications or the like.

Now, even though this national egg donor database seems like a great idea, could it not also cause problems of its own? For example, will fewer women be willing to donate their eggs if it is not completely anonymous? Will there become waiting lists for egg donors who are willing to make this information known? How far will this database go? Will donors become completely known or will they be given an identifier where their medical information is only known? What are your thoughts?

Click Here for the Arizona Article

Click Here for an Intended Mother's Perspective

When Ovaries Attack: Risks of Egg Donation

With new stations declaring that young women are donating their eggs to make money in a sagging economy, we need to address the risks that go along with this money making endeavor.  Advertisements are in college newspapers and university halls contain signs encouraging young women to become egg donors for a pretty penny. The lure of thousands of dollars calls many women to look into egg donation or to actually participate in egg donation.

The worry is the uneducated decision these women are making. Along with most medical procedures, there is a risk involved in egg donation. As an egg donor these women should be aware of the facts about egg donation and the risks involved.

Certain facts that should be noted are:

1)      Time Commitment: Several weeks of injections, ultrasounds, blood tests, egg removal (transvaginal ovarian aspiration), and recovery are a few of the time consuming activities that take place for an egg donation.

2)      Infertility risk: Biggest risk with egg donation is the possibility of complications that might lead to infertility, even though these complications are extremely rare.

3)      Ovarian Hyper Stimulation Syndrome: Ovaries can become “hyperactive” retaining water. While usually treatable and donors still continue through the procedure, in extreme cases, one or both the ovaries might be removed.

4)      No sex during the process: Since a donor is on fertility medications to stimulate the egg production, it is best to avoid sex since unwanted pregnancy risks are multiplied.

Even though egg donation might seem like a quick fix for cash it is a medical procedure and women need to understand that make sure they are educated on the process. A great doctor and a great agency will make this process safer and more efficient for the donors.

What are your thoughts:

1.      Should there be an age limit beyond 18, to make sure women understand the risks, process, etc?

2.      Should there be classes, seminars, etc that women should have to attend to be able to donate eggs?

3.      Is this from a old world mentality that women cannot decide for themselves or for their body?

4.      Should we assume that college educated women cannot understand a medical procedure or the process they are going to start?

For More Information, Click Here

Sperm Donor Conceived Child Files Lawsuit

For the first time in Vancouver, a class action suit was brought to attempt to change the laws regarding sperm donor’s anonymity last week. The plaintiff is Olivia Pratten, the daughter of an anonymous sperm donor who is attempting to get information about her biological father before the medical records are destroyed.

Currently, the laws in Canada are that gamete donor’s medical files can be destroyed after six years;  however, Pratten in her suit is attempting to overturn this law so that she may learn pertinent medical information. Additionally, Pratten is arguing that this law violates the rights of those conceived using gamete donation.

On Tuesday, a British Columbia judge issued an injunction to stop the destruction of any medical records related to artificial insemination. This is of course being appealed as we speak. However, if this decision is to be upheld what would that mean for the donor’s anonymity? Could Canada eventually become like the UK where donors are not anonymous? Also if that were to happen, would there be a decrease in those willing to donate their gametes?

Click Here for Link

Click Here for Link

National Infertility Awareness Week - Egg Donation & Gestational Carrier Teleseminar

Resolve: http://www.resolve.org/site/Calendar?view=Detail&id=24421

A Free One-Hour TeleSeminar
Friday, October 24th
1:00PM ET/ 12:00PM CT/ 11:00AM MT/ 10:00AM PT

Hosted by Dr. Marcus Jurema
IVF NJ

Disclosure to Egg Donation and Sperm Donation Children

Fertility and Sterility magazine recently published physiological research done in Israel regarding single mothers who have conceived children through the use of both a sperm donor and an egg donor. The team of researchers from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem wanted to look at single women from age 36 to 50 who conceived children using the assistance of an egg donor and sperm donor and determine whether or not they would tell their children how they were conceived and if the children exhibited any emotional and/or behavioral difficulties.

In Israel the identity of all egg donors and sperm donor are kept confidential by law, which means the children would not be able to find out that they were conceived via egg and sperm donation without their mother’s informing them. The researchers found that most of the women planned on telling their children that they were conceived through the use of a sperm donor by the time they turn 18, but were most likely not going to inform them that they had also been conceived with the use of an egg donor.

I wonder if this has something to do with societal and cultural ideas about motherhood and familial bonding, yet the research did not go into this. Additionally, the study also revealed that there was minimal, if any, impact on parenting and the children’s development through the use of assisted reproduction. What are your thoughts?

Click Here for Complete Article

Affording IVF, Surrogacy, and Egg Donation in These Tough Economic Times

Many people thinking about using assisted reproductive technologies to start a family think of almost every possible outcome, except for how much all of it will cost - considering that most, if not all, health insurance policies will not cover assisted reproductive technologies. Even though these expenses are great, and even without the added expenses associated with the use of a surrogate and/or an egg donor, it is still possible for many…IF they just look through their financials and really focus on how much it could possibly cost them and what they can to do to budget and afford these costly, but ultimately priceless expenses.

So, it is best to start early with your own financial assessment and investigate the options available for financing. Yes, they are still out there, despite what is going on with Wall Street. Once that is done, ask questions of your doctor, your agency, your friends, and anyone else that have gone through this - after all, the only dumb question is the one that is never asked.

Click Here for Complete Article

The $100,000 Baby - Egg Donation & Surrogacy

MSN money posted an article that clearly wanted to make a statement against would be parents that cannot have babies the old fashion way.  Do we really sit in small groups at ASRM and talk about designing a new line of babies - heck no!  Instead, we educate, research, and continue progress to help all would be parents become just that - parents.  Money is always involved, but this article was too simplistic and merely was an attempt at sensationalism.  What do you think?

Click Here for Article

 

Woman Sues Over Having to Use an Egg Donor

Do you truly need to be genetically related to a child to feel that they are your own? Well according to a United Kingdom woman, she needs the genetics.

According to reports the woman and her husband were attempting to do fertility treatments for nearly 5 years and, unlike the United States, they were put on a waiting list for treatments. However, the woman claims that when they started the process her eggs were in perfect condition and it was her husband’s sperm that was the issue, now she says that once they were finally able to get treatment the doctors discovered that her eggs were now too old and they would need to use an egg donor.

Unfortunately, they would have to wait for that too since egg donors in the UK are not easy to come by, so instead of waiting they went to Spain where the donors are anonymous and there is a lot more of them. Of course, since they did not want to wait any longer, they opted out of waiting for a blue eyed and went for the first available donor.

Now with only days left in her pregnancy she is publicizing her story and threatening to sue the fertility clinic in the UK because she is now having a son that will not be genetically related to her. A son, that she says, she will not love as much because there is no genetic relationship between them and for that she feels as though she has been shafted.

Obviously, this is a horrible experience that she went through and she has had to wait for a very long time for this baby. However, she should look at the bright side and look at the fact that she is about to give birth to a perfect baby. What does it really matter if there is not a genetic link? What are your thoughts?  

Egg Donation - Fact or Fiction?

Recently, Egg Donation has been receiving a plethora of media attention as fertility clinics claim that more and more women are trying to be Egg Donors. Yet, it seems that the reasons for this recent “boom” of women wanting to be Egg Donors has about a million different reasons…at least every news story seems to give a different reason.

However, with all of this new found media exposure people who are against Egg Donation are also becoming more and more vocal. Some of these anti-Egg Donation advocates are even claiming that being an Egg Donor can lead to the Egg Donor getting cancer or putting her at a higher risk for cancer. This claim, however, is not backed by any scientific research or studies. Most of the people, excuse my generalization, that are anti-Egg Donation do not have research or studies to back up their claims or they simply say that these women do not know what they are getting themselves into.

In my opinion, no matter how you feel about Egg Donation, if you want to become an Egg Donor or want to have a truly valuable opinion on the subject, you should thoroughly research the topic and find out all that you can about Egg Donation. Additionally, if you are thinking about becoming an Egg Donor you should definitely become educated on the subject and ensure that you know exactly what you will be going through.

That’s all that we, in the Assisted Reproduction field, can really ask for…is that people research and become educated on what Egg Donation is and what the real risks are to the Egg Donors.

Additional News Story

Good Blog on Egg Donation

Great Article - Questions to Ask Before Using an Egg Donor

Families considering using an egg or sperm donor should carefully consider the following:

Article continues as follows: http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/california/la-me-eggsqanda8dec08,1,2279200.story?coll=la-headlines-pe-california

Registry may track egg, sperm donors

Alot has been written about recently about the plight of a California couple whose daughter suffers from Tay Sachs.  Our prayers go out to both of them, and we would like to start a dialogue on this site to further discuss what everyone thinks. 

Article is as follows:

Troubled by the health history and backgrounds of some anonymous egg and sperm donors, leaders in the fertility industry have said in recent weeks that they would create a national registry to track donors and birth outcomes.

In response to a Dec. 9 article in The Times about a child born with a terminal genetic disease, representatives from the Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology, a fertility industry organization, said they intend to record the histories of donors and surrogate mothers to help prevent such tragedies.

Click here for more of the article: http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-eggs3jan03,1,2138448.story?coll=la-headlines-california&ctrack=1&cset=true

Additional Articles: http://www.choiceusa.org/blog/?p=384

http://www.allheadlinenews.com/articles/7009603496

Compensation for Egg Donors - Great article

By Mary Ellen McLaughlin

If egg donors weren’t compensated, the whole business of assisted reproductive technology would be a shadow of where it is today. “No one would [donate eggs] for free,” one donor told a writer with MSNBC. “Maybe for your sister, but not for a stranger.”

Reminder of Article: http://conceptionconnections.wordpress.com/2008/01/09/compensation-for-egg-donors/

Great Information on Egg Donation from Dr. Paulson via ABC News

This article is helpful in answering some of the basic questions about egg donation.  Have a look at: 

http://www.abcnews.go.com/WN/story?id=4134371&page=1

 

Federal Lawsuit Filed Over "Egg Sharing"

Fertility doctors have denied that human eggs were mishandled

By TERI SFORZA

The Orange County Register

Prominent fertility doctors nationwide have engaged in the unauthorized and illegal sharing of human eggs for more than a decade, according to a federal lawsuit filed on behalf of a defunct local firm and its egg donors.

The suit, filed earlier this month in U.S. District Court in Northern California, accuses the fertility industry of trying to cover up "a major medical ethics scandal" and seeks at least $5 million on behalf of Options National Fertility Registry and its donors.

It names the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, the Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology and 102 doctors as defendants.

Please click here for remainder of article: http://www.ocregister.com/news/eggs-options-doctors-1912183-donors-egg